Evolution Korea
Up until recently, the Korean scientific community avoided working with creationists due to the fear of giving the movement more credence. However, silence is no longer an option.
The STR has been battling to remove content from textbooks that explain evolution, including the discovery of the feathered dinosaur Archaeopteryx as an ancestor of birds. However, this is just one aspect of the development paradigm's evolution.
What is Evolution?
Evolution is a concept in science that explains changes in genetic characteristics over time. The theory is based on the fact that living organisms adapt to their environment and this can lead to changes in genes or even whole genomes. Over many generations the changes could result in the emergence of new species. Natural selection is the most popular theory of evolution. It describes how individuals who have advantages survive and reproduce more than those with less advantageous traits. This differential reproduction can be a catalyst to the creation and evolution of new species.
The word "evolution", which comes from Latin for unrolling or revealing has been used in a variety of different ways as the concept has changed, both in science and elsewhere. Early evolutionists such as Erasmus Darwin (Charles’s grandfather) and Jean Baptiste de Lamarck believed that species were predetermined to change into a new species. Etienne Geoffroy St-Hilaire was Lamarck's embryologist pupil who invented the term "transmutation" to describe this view. Charles Lyell, in his Principles of Geology, published in 1833, challenged the concept of evolution and borrowed the term from Geoffroy's student.
Evolutionary biologists define it more recently as a process through which living things develop characteristics to increase their chances of survival or conceiving offspring. As time passes, genetic variation can cause a population to develop new physical traits or biological functions. The shift in gene frequency is called natural selection, and is the primary driver behind evolutionary changes. Changes that are not genetic, like an increase in muscle mass through exercise or diet, cannot be considered to be evolution since they aren't passed on to future generations.
Despite the fact that evolution has withstood the test of time and thousands of scientific studies, creationists have seized on the idea that evolution is controversial and claim that it shouldn't be taught in school. In South Korea, creationists have gained a few victories in their fight to remove evolution from textbooks for high school which includes the removal of references to the evolutionary history of humans as well as the Archaeopteryx, a feathered dinosaur believed to be the ancestral bird's ancestor.
Why is Evolution Important?
Evolution is the explanation for the origins of Earth and all living species. It is also a foundation of biology, and aids scientists understand how living organisms work and develop. Evolution also shows how different species are linked. Scientists study evolution in order to better understand nature and make useful discoveries like new medicines.
The evidence for evolution is overwhelming. There is no other scientific theory that explains as much about the universe and the life on our planet. It has been thoroughly examined and confirmed for many years. Many people, including some religious leaders, believe in the scientific theory of evolution. It is important to remember that evolutionary biology doesn't conflict with religious beliefs as it only addresses physical objects, events, and processes.
In fact, many religious people have come up with ways to reconcile their beliefs with evolution. Some Christians, for example, believe that God created everything through evolution and that humans have an ancestral connection to other animals.
It is important that scientists and educators speak out for the teaching of evolution. In some countries, anti-evolution sentiment has been rising. In the United States, efforts to restrict the teaching of evolution have made some progress in some states. In South Korea, a group called the Society for Textbook Revise (STR) which is an offshoot from the Korea Association for Creation Research, is campaigning for the elimination of textbook content on the evolution of horses as well as the bird ancestral Archaeopteryx.
It is crucial to keep in mind, however, that the evidence in support of evolution is overwhelming. The evidence for evolution comes from a variety of sources, including fossils, genetics, and even the behavior of living creatures. The evidence is also independently verified by other scientists.
The majority of scientists support the theory of evolution. This support is based on a variety of reasons. Some scientists are studying evolution to make practical discoveries such as developing new drugs and other treatments, while others use it to improve animal and plants species, typically to benefit humans. Some scientists are just curious, while others hold a an intense faith in God.
What is Creationism?
Creationists believe that God created everything in the universe. They also believe the Bible is God's word and should be believed to be true. Many creationists are Christians however, not all. Creationists are usually divided into 에볼루션 룰렛 two categories: Young Earth Creationists (YEC) or old earth creationists.
The most popular type of creationist is the YEC. They believe that God created the universe in the exact way described in the Bible. They believe that the biblical account of six days of creation is literal and that the universe and life on Earth were only created recently.
OECs are not as well-known however they are just as committed to their beliefs as YECs. OECs believe that the universe and all life on Earth are billions of years old, and they believe that evolution is an untruth.
Both forms of creationism reject the notion that scientific theories such as natural selection and abiogenesis are able to explain the origins of life on Earth. They argue that evolution is impossible because it would require the creation of a miracle, and the founders of modern science rejected miracles out of fear of losing credibility.
Some creationists believe in naturalistic evolution as well as special creation, and consider their views to be "theistic evolution." This is sometimes called "continuous creationism" or "evolution from created kinds." This theory states that God creates the original species and then allows them to evolve over time. These evolutionary changes will eventually produce new species that are similar to the original.
Other creationists believe that God created the universe and all living things in one event, known as the Great Flood. They believe that the first species were created at the same time, and that they evolved slowly afterwards. They also reject the idea of abiogenesis, and argue that the creation of self-replicating organisms from nonliving matter is impossible.
In general, creationists oppose the teaching of evolution in schools. Numerous professional associations, such as the National Science Teachers Association and the Association for Science Teacher Education are in support of this view and so do the American Anthropological Association and the Geological Society of America. However, some researchers and educational institutions are more flexible and allow for the inclusion of both evolution and creationism in their curriculum.
What is Creationism?
When people think of creationism most often, they think of the United States. However, South Korea is also the home of an anti-evolutionist movement. The publishers of high school textbooks have recently announced that they will remove references to evolution from their textbooks. The Society for Textbook Revise, an independent body that is an offshoot of the Korea Association for Creation Research (KACCR), has led this campaign. STR has won its first victory in removing examples of the evolution of the horse and an avian ancestor called the Archeopteryx, from textbooks. The next goal is to take out portions of Darwin's notorious finch-research and also on human evolution.
STR claims to have the support of 4,000 families and individuals. Its goal, it says, is to rid the world of what it calls "atheist materialism" which portrays an unflattering image for students. It also hopes to combat the influence of American Creationists across the country. A survey of trainees in biology found that half didn't believe in evolution. The reasons for this aren't entirely evident, but they could be due to religious beliefs or the lack of creation scientists in the US.
The KACR achieved many things through its lectures and seminars in the past. It has a bimonthly news magazine, Creation, and has published books. One of them was an educational textbook on natural sciences with a creationist stance. This sparked an interest among college communities. In 1991 the year 1991, a minister and professor began teaching Creation Science in one university, and it is taught to this day.
On August 6th and 7th of 1993, KACR hosted a second International Symposium on Creation Research. It was held in conjunction with the opening of the World Expo in Daejeon. Six lecturers from outside the country, including ICR's John Morris and Steven Austin addressed a crowd of more than a thousand. KACR members and KACR have also given talks on the subject of creation science at major seminaries. KACR plans to create a Creation Science Education Center in the near future.